37-ecat Product Catalog
80-services Services
39-magazine Magazine
36-downloads Downloads
35-contact Contact
47-chevron-right
20-close First-Hand News?

Obtain news and background information about sealing technology, get in touch with innovative products – subscribe to the free e-mail newsletter.

Seals without PFAS?

Weinheim (Germany), September 19, 2024 - The family of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) is facing intense scrutiny. A reporting rule will take effect in the United States in 2026, while Europe has actually been considering a sweeping, cross-industry ban on these substances since early last year. The implications of such a ban on fluoropolymers would be particularly critical, as a discontinuation of these high-performance materials would drastically impact many industries. But what kinds of challenges would emerge in the search for adequate substitutes? This was the focus of a recent study by the Fraunhofer Institute for Mechanics of Materials (IWM) in cooperation with materials experts from the Freudenberg Group.

Starting in January 2026, U.S. companies that have manufactured PFAS in the U.S. or imported PFAS, or semi-finished or finished products containing PFAS between 2011 and 2022 will be subject to a reporting rule. Individual states are also starting to restrict the use of PFAS or require reporting. The scope and schedules vary significantly from state to state.

On February 7, 2023, the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) published a proposal for a comprehensive PFAS ban. The affected companies and organizations were given the opportunity to submit feedback on the potential scientific and socio-economic impacts of such legislation by the end of September 2023. More than 4,400 stakeholders provided over 5,600 comments and additional information. Freudenberg Sealing Technologies also contributed to this consultation. “We support the goals of the European Green Deal and the Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability, but are calling for a differentiated, risk-based approach to chemical regulation than is planned for PFAS,” says Dr. Ruth Bieringer, Vice President Technology & Innovation, summarizing the company's position.

Material of choice – but expensive

The newly published study by Fraunhofer IWM, titled “Replacement of Polymeric PFAS in Industrial Applications with Harsh Environments,” underscores that fluoropolymers in particular have become indispensable, especially in the sealing industry. The substances are used in numerous applications, including compressors, motors, transmissions, drive systems, as well as in hydraulics and the food and beverage industry. Fluoropolymers are often the “material of choice” when seals must meet multiple requirements – such as excellent high-temperature resistance, lubricant compatibility, or complying with stringent standards for material with food contact. Other examples include high resistance to aggressive cleaning processes and minimal absorption and transfer of aromas. But fluoropolymers are also costly materials, which are generally reserved for applications where their performance exceeds that of more economical polymers.

The authors of the study conclude that a full replacement of PFAS in the sealing industry is currently unfeasible without facing significant losses in material properties, performance, and product longevity. Given the diversity of over 10,000 PFAS compounds, they advocate for a differentiated and fact-based discussion on regulating this class of substances.

Life cycle assessment as a plausible assessment method

Dr. Raimund Jaeger, Head of the Tribology Business Unit at Fraunhofer IWM, explains: “From our perspective, assessing the life cycle of fluoropolymers, which are considered ‘polymers of low concern’, is a credible method for realistically evaluating potential risks to human health and the environment. All stakeholders involved in this study agree that the safe production and disposal of polymeric PFAS is crucial. As long as precautions are taken to avoid harmful environmental impacts, the continued industrial use of fluoropolymers should remain possible.”

A definitive timeline for the introduction of a European PFAS regulation has yet to be established. Nevertheless, the industry is already bracing for potential changes. At Freudenberg Sealing Technologies, the search for alternatives is running at full speed, despite the current indispensability of fluoropolymers: “We have unique expertise in developing polymer materials such as elastomers and thermoplastics for high-performance industrial needs. Our materials have already enabled many breakthrough technologies in the past, and our materials experts are highly motivated to continue creating innovative solutions for future challenges,” Bieringer says.

The complete PFAS study by Fraunhofer IWM is available for download:

Ulrike Reich

Head of Media Relations & Internal Communications

Telephone: + 49 (0) 6201 960 5713

ulrike.reich@fst.com chevron_right

Cheryl Eberwein

Director, Corporate Communications

Telephone: +1 734 354 5373

cheryl.eberwein@fnst.com chevron_right

News Service

You can subscribe to the Freudenberg Sealing Technologies news alert service, bringing you the news as soon as they are published. You can always unsubscribe from this service.

Subscribe now! chevron_right

Login with your access data

* mandatory field

Forgot your password? Click here to reset.

Or

Don’t have an account yet? Register now!

You've logged in successfully.

Register and get access to exclusive content

Your benefits

  • Download exclusive documents such as Solution Sheets
  • Live Webinare/On-Demand Recordings on the beverage and food industry
  • Virtual tours of production facilities
  • Resistance tools for selecting the right material

Security Level

* mandatory field

Or

Do you already have an account? Continue to Login.

Thank you. Your subscription was successful.

We have sent you an e-mail. Please click on the included activation link to complete the registration.

Have you forgotten your password?

Please enter your email address to reset it.

* mandatory field

The form has been successfully sent.

We have sent you an email. Please click on the included link to assign a new password.

Further Articles With These Taggings

Is Downtime Costing You Money?

06.09.2024

Learn how our expertise allowed us to get a major food and beverage manufacturer in the United States back up and running at peak efficiency.

Read more chevron_right

Food and Beverage Industry Material Expertise

Freudenberg Xpress® Delivers Rapid Solutions

27.06.2024

Discover how Freudenberg Xpress® rapidly got a US steel mill back into production.

Read more chevron_right

Material Expertise Freudenberg Xpress®

Shaft Repair Sleeves: The Perfect Compliment

19.06.2024

Don’t leave money on the table, our shaft repair sleeves deliver an excellent return on investment by extending the lifespan of your equipment’s shaft.

Read more chevron_right

Material Expertise

Solving Seal Failures in the Construction Industry

15.05.2024

Learn how our modified radial shaft seals (oil seals) solved sealing failures for construction compactors and power trowels.

Read more chevron_right

Material Expertise

Simriz® 498 O-Ring – Rising to the Challenge

29.04.2024

Learn how a US manufacturer used our Simriz® 498 O-rings to overcome seal degradation and reduce complexity in their pumps used in the oil & gas industry.

Read more chevron_right

Material Expertise

Ensure purity with our Simmerring® Radiamatic HTS II

22.03.2024

Learn how we helped a United States manufacturer meet the demanding needs of their customers.

Read more chevron_right

Food and Beverage Industry Material Expertise

Overcoming Seal Failures With Freudenberg EPDM 291 Material

21.02.2024

How a major US manufacturer in the health and well-being industry used Freudenberg EPDM 291 material to solve their sealing failures while delivering considerable cost-saving.

Read more chevron_right

Pharmaceutical Industry Food and Beverage Industry Material Expertise

A Very Hot Item: Thermoplastics For Up To 1,200 Degrees Celsius

17.01.2024

Freudenberg Sealing Technologies develops extremely temperature-resistant plastics for electric cars.

Read more chevron_right

Automotive E-Mobility Material Expertise

Simriz® – Quick Tooling Ensures a Reliable Supply of FFKM Seals

08.01.2024

Discover how our Simriz® quick tooling & reliable supply chain ensure that an American seed and agricultural chemical company has a reliable supply of FFKM seals.

Read more chevron_right

Agriculture Food and Beverage Industry Material Expertise
Press Subscription Service

News Service

You can subscribe to the Freudenberg Sealing Technologies news alert service, bringing you the news as soon as they are published. You can always unsubscribe from this service.

Subscribe now!